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Who wears the trousers? Schwingen – the Swiss wrestling tradition

Grabbing the back of your opponent’s shorts is what Swiss wrestling is all about. How much can these shorts withstand? Why don’t they rip when they’re yanked upwards? And who are the people involved prior to the shorts being donned at a Swiss wrestling competition? The new special exhibition "Who wears the trousers – the Swiss wrestling tradition?" is all about the strongest shorts in Switzerland. The special exhibition is open daily and included in the admission price.

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"Who wears the trousers? Schwingen – the Swiss wrestling tradition" the current exhibition at the Swiss Open-Air Museum Ballenberg.

Principal feature: the shorts!

The strongest shorts in Switzerland?! Compared to other types of wrestling around the world, the answer to this is Swiss wrestling shorts! They are the principal feature and symbol of Swiss wrestling. The shorts and a number of different items from the extensive collection will be used to recount stories of Swiss wrestling, past and present. The shorts create links to historical everyday life in Switzerland, as well as to a wide range of crafts: from jute and leather to sawdust and the prizes on offer, from the craftspeople involved with the trophies, music, festivals and familiar traditions, to various voices from today’s Swiss wrestling scene and international comparisons.

"Who wears the trousers? Schwingen – the Swiss wrestling tradition": An exhibition for both Swiss wrestling enthusiasts and newcomers who are curious about the cultural significance and traditional roots of Swiss wrestling.

Die Sonderausstellung «Die Hose der Bösen: Schwingen – eine lebendige Tradition» im Freilichtmuseum Ballenberg.

Good to know

  • The special exhibition is located in the Bernese Midlands area, at the Farmhouse from Ostermundigen, Berne (331).
  • You can get to the exhibition space from West entrance, Hofstetten, in 5-10 min by foot.
  • The special exhibition is open daily, from 10 am to 5 pm.
  • The visit of the exhibition is included in the admission price.
Show location on the map
  • Die Schwingerhose steht im Zentrum der Sonderausstellung «Die Hose der Bösen: Schwingen – eine lebendige Tradition».

    The exhibition does not focus on individual Swiss wrestlers, but on the principal feature and symbol of Swiss wrestling: the shorts.

  • Die Sonderausstellung «Die Hose der Bösen: Schwingen – eine lebendige Tradition» im Freilichtmuseum Ballenberg.

    The largest Swiss wrestling shorts in the world span the threshing floor of the farmhouse from Ostermundigen. Measuring around 1.80 to 2.70 metres, several queens and kings could fit into these giant shorts at once.

  • Die Sonderausstellung «Die Hose der Bösen: Schwingen – eine lebendige Tradition» im Freilichtmuseum Ballenberg.

    The material was provided by SwissFlax GmbH from Willadingen (BE). This unique exhibit was made by one of the saddlers from the Ballenberg saddlery association, who also demonstrate their traditional craft at the Swiss Open-Air Museum on selected dates.

  • Die Sonderausstellung «Die Hose der Bösen: Schwingen – eine lebendige Tradition» im Freilichtmuseum Ballenberg.

    Swiss wrestling fans can relax in the "Swiss wrestling museum lounge", browse the reproduced editions of old Swiss wrestling magazines, admire the numerous trophies and flick through the photo albums.

  • Auch das Handwerk, das zur Herstellung der klassischen Zwilchhose nötig ist, findet in der Sonderausstellung einen Platz.

    Learn more about the crafts, which are used to fabric the classic Swiss wrestling shorts.

Trophies and other memorabilia

In 2019, the Swiss Open-Air Museum was gifted the estate of Karl Meli and Irene Bodenmann-Meli by the former Wrestling Museum in Winterthur. This large collection of trophies and other memorabilia from the long careers of the two-time Swiss wrestling king, Meli, his wreath-winning daughter and other former Swiss wrestlers is the inspiration behind a special Swiss wrestling exhibition.

Die Sonderausstellung «Die Hose der Bösen: Schwingen – eine lebendige Tradition» im Freilichtmuseum Ballenberg.

Who wears the trousers?
Schwingen – the Swiss wrestling tradition

Exhibition management
Swiss Open-Air Museum, Mirjam Koring & team

Design and production management
melt GmbH

Partners, supporters and lenders
Pädagogische Hochschule Luzern, Institut Geschichtsdidaktik und Erinnerungskulturen
Swiss Sports History, Universität Luzern, Historisches Seminar
Memoriav, Kompetenzstelle für das audiovisuelle Erbe der Schweiz
SwissFlax GmbH, Karlen Sattlerei- und Handels GmbH
Sattlerei Fritz Jakob Innendekorationen, Sattlerei Lanz-Anliker AG
Archiv EFSV, Schwingklub Interlaken, Schwingklub Brienz
Karl Meli jun., Dora Hari, Ursula Tschabold-Grossen

The special exhibition is supported by
Von-Tobel-Stiftung
Gebauer Stiftung
Susann Häusler Stiftung

Ballenberg – Swiss Open-Air Museum is supported by
Federal Office of Culture
Canton of Bern

Ballenberg
Swiss Open-Air Museum

Museumsstrasse 100
CH-3858 Hofstetten bei Brienz

+41 33 952 10 30
info@ballenberg.ch

Opening hours

10 April to 2 November 2025
10 am to 5 pm daily

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